Watch: Why Kharg Island is a lifeline for Iran

BBC Security Brief's Mikey Kay breaks down why Kharg Island is so strategically important for Tehran.

Kharg Island, located about 15 nautical miles off Iran’s coast in the Persian Gulf, processes roughly 90% of the country’s oil exports. Historically dubbed Iran’s 'Achilles' heel,' the island has been central to various military and diplomatic considerations.

Despite U.S. airstrikes on 5,000 targets in Iran, Kharg Island remains untouched. The island is crucial for Iran's economy, handling up to 90% of its oil exports. Experts express concern over potential U.S. action against the island, fearing global economic instability and escalation of the conflict.

Kharg Island, located in the northern Persian Gulf about 20 km from the Iranian coast, is a crucial strategic point for Iran and the global oil market. The island houses the country's main crude export terminal, handling approximately 90% of Iran's oil exports.